The Rise of a Successful Turkish National Movement Essay

The Rise of a Successful Turkish National style - Essay ExampleAccording to Shaw, during that period, the Empire gained first control over one of its conquered land know as the Anatolian peninsula. The comforter Empire was recognized as one of the successful and powerful states in the institution due to a chain of reasons including military tactic and the collapse of the Byzantium Empire.Nevertheless, during the 19th century, the Ottoman Empire succumbed to war. This crocked nation was overpowered and reduced to be the land of Turkey. The Empire signed Armistice of Mudros on October 30, 1918, to call polish off the war, due to the fear of losing everything. Their decision had repercussions since the empire lost control over its Middle Eastern territories to France and Britain under the Sevres treaty. After the downfall of the empire, the Turks began the Turkish national crusade, led by Mustafa Kemal since other countries came up with their new territories. This was a result of the occupations of Izmir and Istanbul along with the invading Greek, French, and British. They declined to acknowledge the government in Istanbul and the invading forces. The movement also came up with a peoples army, defending the empire from intruders like the Greeks, French, and Italian.Atatrk led the Turkish national movement in the Turkish War of Independence. He tactically defeated the forces sent by the allies since he had established a strong provisional government in Ankara, which was loyal to him. His planned military campaigns emancipated his country to emerge as an independent state. As an aficionado of the age of Enlightenment, he transformed the former Ottoman Empire into a democratic, modern, and secular state. The principles of Ataturks reforms that led to the establishment of Turkey are known as Kemalism.